提供二个常用的图片处理方法:
1、按照指定的尺寸压缩图片
/** * 按照指定的尺寸压缩图片 * @param $source_path 原图路径 * @param $target_path 保存路径 * @param $imgWidth 目标宽度 * @param $imgHeight 目标高度 * @return bool|string */ function resize_image($source_path,$target_path,$imgWidth,$imgHeight) { $source_info = getimagesize($source_path); $source_mime = $source_info['mime']; switch ($source_mime) { case 'image/gif': $source_image = imagecreatefromgif($source_path); break; case 'image/jpeg': $source_image = imagecreatefromjpeg($source_path); break; case 'image/png': $source_image = imagecreatefrompng($source_path); break; default: return false; break; } $target_image = imagecreatetruecolor($imgWidth, $imgHeight); //创建一个彩色的底图 imagecopyresampled($target_image, $source_image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $imgWidth, $imgHeight, $source_info[0], $source_info[1]); //保存图片到本地 $dir = '../'.$target_path. '/'. date("Ymd") . '/'; if (!is_dir($dir)) { mkdir($dir, 0777); } $fileName = $dir.date("YmdHis").uniqid().'.jpg'; if(!imagejpeg($target_image,'./'.$fileName)){ $fileName = ''; } imagedestroy($target_image); return $fileName; }
2、按照比例裁剪图片
/** * 图像裁剪 * @param $title string 原图路径 * @param $content string 需要裁剪的宽 * @param $encode string 需要裁剪的高 * @param $target_path string 需要保存的路径 */ function image_cropper($source_path, $target_width, $target_height, $target_path) { $source_info = getimagesize($source_path); $source_width = $source_info[0]; $source_height = $source_info[1]; $source_mime = $source_info['mime']; $source_ratio = $source_height / $source_width; $target_ratio = $target_height / $target_width; if ($source_ratio > $target_ratio) // 源图过高 { $cropped_width = $source_width; $cropped_height = $source_width * $target_ratio; $source_x = 0; $source_y = ($source_height - $cropped_height) / 2; }elseif ($source_ratio < $target_ratio){ // 源图过宽 $cropped_width = $source_height / $target_ratio; $cropped_height = $source_height; $source_x = ($source_width - $cropped_width) / 2; $source_y = 0; }else{ // 源图适中 $cropped_width = $source_width; $cropped_height = $source_height; $source_x = 0; $source_y = 0; } switch ($source_mime) { case 'image/gif': $source_image = imagecreatefromgif($source_path); break; case 'image/jpeg': $source_image = imagecreatefromjpeg($source_path); break; case 'image/png': $source_image = imagecreatefrompng($source_path); break; default: return false; break; } $target_image = imagecreatetruecolor($target_width, $target_height); $cropped_image = imagecreatetruecolor($cropped_width, $cropped_height); // 裁剪 imagecopy($cropped_image, $source_image, 0, 0, $source_x, $source_y, $cropped_width, $cropped_height); // 缩放 imagecopyresampled($target_image, $cropped_image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $target_width, $target_height, $cropped_width, $cropped_height); //保存图片到本地(两者选一) $dir = '../../'.$target_path. '/'. date("Ymd") . '/'; if (!is_dir($dir)) { mkdir($dir, 0777); } $fileName = $dir.date("YmdHis").uniqid().'.jpg'; if(!imagejpeg($target_image,'./'.$fileName)){ $fileName = ''; } imagedestroy($target_image); return $fileName; }